You just got a new phone number. Everything's set up, your contacts have it, and then the calls start.
"Hi John, this is calling about your overdue account..."
"Jane, we've been trying to reach you about your credit card..."
It's not for you. It's for the person who had this number before. But here's what most people don't know: each one of those calls is worth money.
Under a federal law called the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA), you're entitled to $500 to $1,500 per robocall, even though the caller thought they were reaching someone else. The law doesn't care if it was a "mistake." If it's a prerecorded message or an automated call to your cell phone without your consent—it's a violation.
And you're not alone. Millions of people get reassigned numbers and experience exactly this. Debt collectors, telemarketers, and automated billing systems routinely blast out calls to old numbers without verifying the current owner. Each violation adds up to real money.
Quick math: Got 10 wrong-number robocalls? That's $5,000–$15,000 in potential damages. Got 50? That's $25,000–$75,000. The law is on your side.
How This Happens (And Why It's So Common)
Phone numbers get reassigned all the time. Your cell carrier recycles numbers after they've been inactive. The previous owner might have:
- Owed money to a bank, credit card company, or debt collector
- Signed up for telemarketing alerts they can't opt out of
- Done business with companies that still have their number in a database
The problem? Most companies use automated dialing systems (ATDS) and prerecorded voice messages. They never call a human to verify who answers. They just dial the number and play the message.
The FCC even created a database—the Reassigned Numbers Database (RND)—to help callers verify if a number has changed hands. But many callers ignore it entirely. They don't check. They just dial and dial.
That negligence creates your opportunity to recover.
Why Wrong-Number Robocalls Violate TCPA
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) has a simple rule:
You cannot use an automated dialing system or prerecorded message to call a cell phone without the phone owner's prior express consent.
Here's the key: The law doesn't require you to have consented to receive these calls. The person receiving the call just needs to have consent—and you weren't the one being called. So from a legal standpoint, the caller violated you.
It's an automatic violation. No harm required. No financial loss required. The law assumes the violation itself is harmful (interruption, privacy invasion, emotional distress).
Each call = one violation = $500–$1,500 in statutory damages.
If the company's conduct was willful or knowing (like, they knew they should have checked the RND but didn't), the courts can triple the damage award to $1,500. If it was just negligent, it's typically $500.
Real Examples: Companies That Have Paid Millions
This isn't theoretical. Over the past decade, massive companies have been forced to pay for exactly this:
| Company | Settlement Year | Issue |
|---|---|---|
| Wells Fargo | 2015+ | Wrong-number robocalls, millions paid |
| JPMorgan Chase | 2013+ | Debt collection robocalls to reassigned numbers |
| Navient Solutions | 2016+ | Student loan debt collection to wrong numbers |
| Synchrony Bank | Multiple | Credit card calls to reassigned numbers |
| Zales Jewelers | 2025 | $7.5M settlement for TCPA violations |
| Western Express | 2025 | $2.7M settlement for robocalls to unaffiliated numbers |
| OCCU | 2025 | $1.95M settlement for non-consent robocalls |
Companies have deep pockets precisely because these violations are so easy to prove and so profitable when done at scale.
Already getting these calls?
Log them on CallBounty and let our TCPA attorney network evaluate your case. Each call is $500–$1,500.
Report Your Calls →Step 1: Document Every Call
The strongest cases are the ones with evidence. Start collecting documentation today:
What to capture for each call:
- Date and time – Write it down immediately (in your phone, a notes app, a spreadsheet)
- Company name – If they identify themselves in the voicemail, write it down
- Type of message – Prerecorded? Automated? Live person? (Prerecorded is best for TCPA)
- Content – What was the call about? (Debt collection, billing, telemarketing?)
- Voicemail – Save it or screenshot the notification
- Caller ID – Screenshot if possible
Pro tip: Many phones now have a call log. Screenshot it. Export it if you can. This shows frequency and pattern.
Step 2: Don't Engage (And Stop Accepting Calls)
When you get a robocall or voicemail for someone else, your instinct might be to press a button to "speak to a representative," call them back to tell them it's the wrong number, or reply with personal information.
Don't do this. Here's why:
- Pressing buttons or calling back can reset the clock—they may think they reached you and try again
- You're creating a record that someone answered, which they might use as justification for future calls
- You're wasting time that could go into documenting violations
Just let it go to voicemail. The voicemail is evidence.
Step 3: Know When It's a Violation vs. When It Might Not Be
Clear violations:
- ✅ Prerecorded voice message (robocall) to your cell phone
- ✅ Automated dialing system + prerecorded message
- ✅ No live person, just a recording
Gray areas or non-violations:
- ❌ Live telemarketer calls (less protected under TCPA, but still worth documenting)
- ❌ Calls to a landline (TCPA is stricter for cell phones)
- ❌ Calls from government agencies or certain nonprofits (exemptions exist, but are rare)
For the strongest cases, focus on prerecorded calls to your cell phone. These are the slam-dunk cases.
Step 4: Know Your Rights Under TCPA
You have a private right of action under the TCPA. This means:
- You don't need the government to sue—you can sue directly
- You can file in federal court or state court
- You can pursue individual claims or join class actions
- You're entitled to statutory damages ($500–$1,500 per violation) without proving actual harm
This is huge. You don't have to prove you suffered. You don't have to prove financial loss. The violation itself is the harm.
Step 5: Report to CallBounty
This is where you turn evidence into action.
- Visit CallBounty
- Create a new case for wrong-number robocalls
- Enter dates and times, company name (if known), voicemail content, and call frequency
- Upload screenshots or voicemail exports
- Let our attorneys evaluate your case
CallBounty handles the heavy lifting—documenting, aggregating, and building cases that companies take seriously. Our attorney network knows how to pressure these companies to settle or face class action litigation.
Why This Matters (And Why You Should Act Now)
Wrong-number robocalls are epidemic. In 2025 alone, the FTC received over 2.6 million Do Not Call complaints. The FCC has seen a spike in TCPA cases—especially ones involving reassigned numbers.
Here's the thing: Companies are losing at scale.
When they get caught sending robocalls to reassigned numbers, they often settle because:
- The law is clear. No consent from the new owner = automatic violation
- The damages add up fast. 1,000 customers × $500 per call = $500,000+ in exposure
- Class actions exist. If one person sues, thousands can join
This is why companies like Wells Fargo and JPMorgan Chase have paid millions. It's cheaper to settle than litigate.
Your individual case is valuable. But your case + hundreds of others like it = real leverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
You've got leverage. Time to use it.
Each call is $500–$1,500. Start tracking, start documenting, and let CallBounty build your case.
Report a Call →